Difference between revisions of "Brain Injury"

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'''Acceptability at recruitment'''
+
==Acceptability at recruitment==
  
Acceptable
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Unacceptable if:
+
 
'''Acceptability at CT/Work Up'''
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Traumatic brain injury (TBI) with intracranial bleeding or intensive care admission
 +
 
 +
Otherwise accept
  
Acceptable
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==Individual Risk==
 
'''Individual Risk'''
 
  
 
Donor
 
Donor
 
   
 
   
'''Explanation  of condition'''
+
==Explanation  of condition==
 
   
 
   
  
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For purposes of volunteer donor assessment, a concussion must have been medically diagnosed by a physician or other medical personnel or met concussion criteria through sports assessment by a trainer or coach. Other serious injuries of the brain that may not have been specifically diagnosed as a concussion should also be taken into consideration in this assessment.  
 
For purposes of volunteer donor assessment, a concussion must have been medically diagnosed by a physician or other medical personnel or met concussion criteria through sports assessment by a trainer or coach. Other serious injuries of the brain that may not have been specifically diagnosed as a concussion should also be taken into consideration in this assessment.  
 
   
 
   
'''Guidance'''
+
==Guidance at VT / workup==
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• '''Acceptable''' if superficial injury (such as scalp wound requiring only stitches) with no reported neurological symptoms.  
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Unacceptable if any of the following:
+
 
• '''Unacceptable''' if:
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- TBI with loss of consciousness >30 minutes
 +
 
 +
- TBI with intracranial bleeding
 +
 
 +
- TBI with severe injuries (fractures, ITU)
 +
 
 +
- Concussion (diagnosed by healthcare professional) within 3 months of the donation
 +
 
 +
- Chronic neurological symptoms (>3 months) secondary to concussion
 +
 
 +
 
 +
Acceptable if all of following are present:
 +
 
 +
- >3 months since recovery from most recent concussion
 +
 
 +
- No TBI/concussion episode with loss of consciousness >30 minutes
 +
 
 +
- No associated neurological symptoms lasting >10 days
 +
 
 +
 
 +
Discuss with medical officer:
 +
 
 +
- Any concussion with post concussions symptoms 10 days to 3 months
 +
 
 +
- Skull fracture (cranial OR facial fractures)
 +
 
 +
- Transsphenoidal (nose/sinus) surgery
 +
 
 +
- Orbital (eye socket) surgery
 +
 
 +
- Vestibular (inner ear) surgery
 +
 
 +
 
 +
TBI defined as diagnosed traumatic brain injury
 +
 
 +
Concussion must be diagnosed by a healthcare professional. A concussion is a mild traumatic brain injury with temporary self-limiting symptoms.
 +
 
 +
BM and DLC considered unproblematic
 +
 
 +
==Pseudonyms or Related Conditions==
 +
Concussion
  
- More than 6 concussions in a lifetime
+
Brain bleed
  
- Symptoms from a concussion that lasted more than a month
+
Intracranial Haemorrhage
  
- Severe concussion with a period of unconsciousness more than 1 hour
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Stroke
 
• '''Just for BM''' (PBSC could increase re-bleeding risk) if:
 
  
- More than 3 concussions (but less than 6)
+
Transient Ischaemic Attack (TIA)
 
- More than 5 minutes loss of consciousness (but less than 1 hour)
 
  
- More than 72 hours to recover from any neurological symptoms (short term memory loss, blurred vision, light or noise sensitivity, nausea or vomiting, dizziness or balance problems, difficulty thinking, poor concentration, seizure, personality changes, severe headache).
+
Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
 
 
• '''For rest of  brain injuries (discuss with medical officer)''' :
 
  
- Make TU for PBSC until more than 12 months from most recent injury
+
==Version==
 +
Version 2, Edition 1
  
- Make TU for BM until more than 6 months from most recent injury
+
====Date of Last Update====
 +
16th September 2025

Latest revision as of 16:20, 16 September 2025

Acceptability at recruitment

Unacceptable if:

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) with intracranial bleeding or intensive care admission

Otherwise accept

Individual Risk

Donor

Explanation of condition

A common form of brain trauma is a concussion which is a traumatic injury that alters the way the brain functions. Effects are usually temporary but can include headaches and problems with concentration, memory, balance and coordination. Although concussions usually are caused by a blow to the head, they can also occur when the head and upper body are violently shaken. Other terms for concussion are “mild traumatic brain injury” or MTBI. For purposes of volunteer donor assessment, a concussion must have been medically diagnosed by a physician or other medical personnel or met concussion criteria through sports assessment by a trainer or coach. Other serious injuries of the brain that may not have been specifically diagnosed as a concussion should also be taken into consideration in this assessment.

Guidance at VT / workup

Unacceptable if any of the following:

- TBI with loss of consciousness >30 minutes

- TBI with intracranial bleeding

- TBI with severe injuries (fractures, ITU)

- Concussion (diagnosed by healthcare professional) within 3 months of the donation

- Chronic neurological symptoms (>3 months) secondary to concussion


Acceptable if all of following are present:

- >3 months since recovery from most recent concussion

- No TBI/concussion episode with loss of consciousness >30 minutes

- No associated neurological symptoms lasting >10 days


Discuss with medical officer:

- Any concussion with post concussions symptoms 10 days to 3 months

- Skull fracture (cranial OR facial fractures)

- Transsphenoidal (nose/sinus) surgery

- Orbital (eye socket) surgery

- Vestibular (inner ear) surgery


TBI defined as diagnosed traumatic brain injury

Concussion must be diagnosed by a healthcare professional. A concussion is a mild traumatic brain injury with temporary self-limiting symptoms.

BM and DLC considered unproblematic

Pseudonyms or Related Conditions

Concussion

Brain bleed

Intracranial Haemorrhage

Stroke

Transient Ischaemic Attack (TIA)

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)

Version

Version 2, Edition 1

Date of Last Update

16th September 2025